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Cochlear nucleus (dorsal) vertical cell
| Name: | Cochlear nucleus (dorsal) vertical cell |
| Description: | Intrinsic neuron found in the deep layer of the dorsal cochlear nucleus, whose cell bodies and dendrites are intermingled among the basal dendritic trees of pyramidal cells. Their dendrites are smooth and lie in the plane of an isofrequency sheet; in sections in standard planes, parts of the dendrites are cut so they appear to be oriented vertically, perpendicular to the plane of the layers. They are inhibitory and use glycine as a neurotransmitter.[1] |
| Synonym(s): | tuberculoventral cell, vertical cell, corn cell[2] |
| Related to: | "type II" responses to sound, onset-graded responses to tones[3] |
| Has role: | Intrinsic neuron role[4] |
| Super-category: | Neuron |
| URL: | Lorente de No, 1933, Laryngoscope 43: 327-350. |
| Id: | nifext_73 |
| Organism: | Vertebrata |
| Link to OWL / RDF: | Download this content as OWL/RDF |
Soma Specific Properties
| Cell Soma Shape: | Multipolar[5] |
| Cell Soma Size: | Medium soma |
| Soma Location: | Dorsal cochlear nucleus (deep layer)[6] |
Dendrite Specific Properties
| Dendrite location: | PMID: 3360996 (Wickesberg, Oertel, 1988); PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel, 1993) |
| Spine density on dendrites: | Smooth |
Axon Specific Properties
| Axon myelination: | myelinated |
| Axon projection laterality: | ipsilateral |
| Origin of axon: | soma and sometimes dendrite[7] |
| Location of distant axon arborization: | ventral cochlear nucleus[8] |
| Location of local axon arborization: | dorsal cochlear nucleus in similar isofrequency lamina as soma[9] |
Intrinsic Properties
| Neurotransmitter released: | Glycine[10] |
| Neurotransmitter receptors: | AMPA-type glutamate-gated cationic channel[11] |
References
- ↑ PMID:Lorente de No, 1933, Laryngoscope 43: 327-350.
- ↑ PMID:Lorente de No, 1981, The Primary Acoustic Nuclei, Raven, NY; PMID: 3360996 (Wickesberg, Oertel, 1988)
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 7061349 (Young and Voigt, 1982; PMID: 10444694 (Rhode, 1999)
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 7061349 (Young and Voigt, 1982; PMID: 1972392 (Wickesberg, Oertel, 1990); PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel, 1993); PMID: 10444694 (Rhode, 1999)
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel, 1993)
- ↑ PMID:Lorente de No, 1933, Laryngoscope 43: 327-350.
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel, 1993); PMID: 10444694 (Rhode, 1999)
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel, 1993)
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel, 1993); PMID: 10444694 (Rhode, 1999)
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 1972392 (Wickesberg, Oertel, 1990)
- ↑ PMID:PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel, 1993)
- Definition Source: Shepherd (2004) The Synaptic Organization of the Brain, 5th ed, New York: Oxford University Press
Notes
This page uses this default form:Petilla_neuron
Facts about Cochlear nucleus (dorsal) vertical cellRDF feed
| AxonMyelination | myelinated + |
| AxonProjectionLaterality | ipsilateral + |
| CellSomaShape | Category:Multipolar + |
| CellSomaSize | Medium soma + |
| Created | 5 September 2007 + |
| CurationStatus | uncurated + |
| DefiningCitation | Lorente de No, 1933, Laryngoscope 43: 327-350. + |
| Definition | Intrinsic neuron found in the deep layer o … Intrinsic neuron found in the deep layer of the dorsal cochlear nucleus, whose cell bodies and dendrites are intermingled among the basal dendritic trees of pyramidal cells. Their dendrites are smooth and lie in the plane of an isofrequency sheet; in sections in standard planes, parts of the dendrites are cut so they appear to be oriented vertically, perpendicular to the plane of the layers. They are inhibitory and use glycine as a neurotransmitter. ory and use glycine as a neurotransmitter. |
| DendriteLocation | PMID: 3360996 (Wickesberg +, Oertel +, 1988); PMID: 8389823 (Zhang and Oertel +, and 1993) + |
| Has default formThis property is a special property in this wiki. | Petilla neuron + |
| Has role | Intrinsic neuron role + |
| Id | nifext_73 + |
| Label | Cochlear nucleus (dorsal) vertical cell + |
| Located in | Dorsal cochlear nucleus (deep layer) + |
| LocationOfAxonArborization | Ventral cochlear nucleus + |
| LocationOfLocalAxonArborization | Dorsal cochlear nucleus in similar isofrequency lamina as soma + |
| ModifiedDate | 6 August 2012 + |
| Neurotransmitter | Glycine + |
| NeurotransmitterReceptors | AMPA-type glutamate-gated cationic channel + |
| OriginOfAxon | soma and sometimes dendrite + |
| Page has default formThis property is a special property in this wiki. | Petilla neuron + |
| RelatedTo | "type II" responses to sound +, and Onset-graded responses to tones + |
| Species | Vertebrata + |
| SpineDensityOnDendrites | Smooth + |
| SuperCategory | Neuron + |
| Synonym | tuberculoventral cell +, vertical cell +, and corn cell + |