Category:Hippocampus CA1 trilaminar neuron

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Name: Hippocampus CA1 trilaminar neuron
Definition: The CA1 trilaminar neuron is a neuron that is characterized by its axon densely innervating three layers stratum oriens, pyramidale and radiatum (Sik et al. 1995) projecting to subiculum and possibly to other regions, while the soma and long horizontal dendrites are in stratum oriens with strong immunoreactivity for the m2 receptor in the somato-dendritic domain and intense presynaptic mGluR8a decoration. It must also be noted that the same name has been used for various other cells with axon in at least three laminae (Hajos & Mody, 1997; Pawelzik et al. 2002). However, for this particular cell class the axons project to subiculum and possibly to other brain areas as well.
Synonym(s): CA1 trilaminar cell
Super-category: neuron
Defining citation: Somogyi & Klausberger, 2005 (15539390); Klausberger T & Somogyi P, 2008 (18599766);Spruston, 2008 (18270515)
PMID: PMID 15539390, PMID 18599766, PMID 18270515
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Soma Location: CA1 alveus, CA1 stratum oriens
Dendrite location: CA1 alveus, CA1 stratum oriens, CA1 stratum radiatum
Location of axon arborization: CA1 alveus, CA1 stratum oriens, CA1 stratum pyramidale hippocampi, CA1 stratum radiatum, Subiculum pyramidal cell layer
Molecular constituents m2 receptor, mGLuR8a

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