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From NeuroLex
| Comment
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taken from DrugBank
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| CurationStatus
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uncurated +
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| Curator
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Ab +
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| DefiningCitation
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http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00107 +
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| Definition
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Synthetic 9 residue cyclic peptide. The ho … Synthetic 9 residue cyclic peptide. The hormone is prepared synthetically to avoid possible contamination with vasopressin (ADH) and other small polypeptides with biologic activity. Pharmacology: Used to induce labor or to enhance uterine contractions during labor. Uterine motility depends on the formation of the contractile protein actomyosin under the influence of the Ca2+-dependent phosphorylating enzyme myosin light-chain kinase. Oxytocin promotes contractions by increasing the intracellular Ca2+, which in turn activates myosins light chain kinase.. Oxytocin has specific receptors in the muscle llining of the uterus and the receptor concentration increases greatly during pregnancy, reaching a maximum in early labor at term. Mechanism of action: Binds the oxytocin receptor which leads to an increase in intracellular calcium levels. Drug type: Approved. Biotech. Drug category: Anti-tocolytic Agents. Labor Induction Agents. Oxytocics Agents. Labor Induction Agents. Oxytocics
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| Has role
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Drug +,
Neuropeptide +
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| Id
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CHEBI_7872 +
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| Label
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Oxytocin +
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| Modification dateThis property is a special property in this wiki.
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9 November 2010 01:25:11 +
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| ModifiedDate
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9 November 2010 +
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| RelatedTo
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Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 +,
Prolyl endopeptidase +
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| SuperCategory
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Peptide +
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| Synonym
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Pitocin +,
Syntocinon +,
Oxytocin (BAM Biotech) +,
Pitocin (Parke-Davis) +,
Syntocinon (Sandoz) +
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| Categories |
Peptide
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