| Abbrev
|
ORN, OSN +
|
| AxonLength
|
1-10 mm +
|
| AxonMyelination
|
unmyelinated +
|
| AxonProjectionLaterality
|
ipsilateral +
|
| BranchingMetrics
|
bipolar +
|
| CellSomaShape
|
Category:Spherical +
|
| CellSomaSize
|
Small soma +
|
| CellularSynapticTarget
|
Olfactory bulb (main) mitral cell +,
Olfactory bulb (main) tufted cell (middle) +,
Olfactory bulb (main) periglomerular cell +
|
| Comment
|
Sensory neuron stimulated by odor molecules
GMS 8-10-09
|
| Created
|
5 September 2007 +
|
| CurationStatus
|
uncurated +
|
| DefiningCitation
|
Shepherd, Chen & Greer. Olfactory Bulb, In The Synaptic Organization of the Brain. 5th ed. 2004. +
|
| DefiningCriteria
|
bipolar cell with terminal dendritic knob giving rise to several cilia +
|
| Definition
|
This is the sensory neuron of the main olf … This is the sensory neuron of the main olfactory epithelium in the nasal cavity that transduces odor molecules into receptor potentials, which give rise to the impulse trains that are sent further in the olfactory system.. It is a small bipolar cell in the pseudostratified olfactory epithelium, with cell body 8-15 um diameter giving rise to a single dendrite ending in a knob at the epithelial surface, from which arise several sensory cilia. A single unmyelinated axon descends through the basal lamina and turns to project to the glomeruli of the olfactory bulb. Shepherd, Chen & Greer. Olfactory Bulb, In The Synaptic Organization of the Brain. 5th ed. 2004. c Organization of the Brain. 5th ed. 2004.
|
| DendriteThickness
|
2-4 um +
|
| EditorialNote
|
http://senselab.med.yale.edu/neurondb/NeuronProp.aspx?id=268
|
| ExampleImage
|
Olfactory epithelium (main) sensory cell.gif +
|
| FiringPatterns
|
Regular firing and bursting +
|
| Has default formThis property is a special property in this wiki.
|
Petilla neuron +
|
| Has functional role
|
Sensory reception role +
|
| Id
|
nifext_116 +
|
| Label
|
Olfactory epithelium main sensory cell +
|
| Located in
|
Middle layer of pseudostratified olfactory epithelium +
|
| LocationOfAxonArborization
|
Olfactory glomerulus +
|
| LocationOfLocalAxonArborization
|
None +
|
| Modification dateThis property is a special property in this wiki.
|
9 March 2012 01:21:32 +
|
| ModifiedDate
|
9 March 2012 +
|
| MolecularConstituents
|
Olfactory receptors expressed in the cilia +
|
| Neurotransmitter
|
Glutamate +
|
| NeurotransmitterReceptors
|
GABA-gated anionic channel +
|
| NumberOfPrimaryDendrites
|
1 +
|
| OriginOfAxon
|
soma +
|
| Page has default formThis property is a special property in this wiki.
|
Petilla neuron +
|
| RelatedTo
|
Olfactory system +
|
| Species
|
Vertebrata +
|
| SpineDensityOnDendrites
|
Smooth +
|
| SpontaneousFiringPatterns
|
Regular firing and bursting +
|
| SpontaneousFiringRate
|
slow firing +
|
| SubcellularSynapticTarget
|
dendritic tufts +
|
| SuperCategory
|
Neuron +
|
| Synonym
|
olfactory receptor cell +,
olfactory sensory neuron +
|
| Categories |
Neuron
|